ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000018.4(ACADVL):c.552del (p.Ile184fs)

dbSNP: rs1597525249
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
ClinGen ACADVL Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen RCV000805756 SCV002576761 pathogenic Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency 2022-03-14 reviewed by expert panel curation The NM_000018.4(ACADVL):c.552del (p.Ile184fs) variant in ACADVL is a frameshift variant predicted to cause a premature stop codon in biologically-relevant-exon 8/20 leading to nonsense mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism ((PVS1; PMIDs 9973285, 11590124). At least one patient with this variant displayed Newborn Screening and follow-up data, which is highly specific for VLCAD. Specifically, a proband with this variant was identified via newborn screening to have C14:1 uM levels of 2.99 and asserted abnormal plasma acylcarnitine levels (PP4; PMID 24503138). This variant has been detected in at least 1 individual with very long chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency. This individual is a compound heterozygous for the variant and a pathogenic variant (p.V283A) although the variants are not confirmed in trans. Based on ACADVL VCEP specific guidelines, a total of 0.5 points is awarded for criteria PM3 (PMID 24503138). This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.2.1 (PM2_Supporting). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as pathogenic for autosomal recessive very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen ACADVL Variant Curation Expert Panel: PVS1, PP4_moderate, PM3_supporting, PS2_supporting.) VCEP classification criteria version 2, 10/15/21.
Invitae RCV000805756 SCV000945724 pathogenic Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency 2018-12-20 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Loss-of-function variants in ACADVL are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 9973285, 11590124). This variant has been observed in combination with another ACADVL variant in an individual affected with VLCAD deficiency (PMID: 24503138). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ile184Metfs*33) in the ACADVL gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product.
Baylor Genetics RCV000805756 SCV004216035 pathogenic Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency 2022-10-13 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing

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