ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000035.4(ALDOB):c.523G>A (p.Ala175Thr)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs755134927
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina RCV000259673 SCV000476064 uncertain significance Hereditary fructosuria 2018-01-13 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.
Invitae RCV000259673 SCV003522615 uncertain significance Hereditary fructosuria 2021-09-30 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces alanine with threonine at codon 175 of the ALDOB protein (p.Ala175Thr). The alanine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between alanine and threonine. This variant is present in population databases (rs755134927, ExAC 0.05%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with hereditary fructose intolerance (PMID: 20848650). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 364312). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This variant disrupts the p.Ala175 amino acid residue in ALDOB. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 1967768, 15880727, 18541450, 26937407). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

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