ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000038.6(APC):c.233A>C (p.Asp78Ala)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs562833260
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Ambry Genetics RCV000573725 SCV000667561 uncertain significance Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2016-05-03 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.D78A variant (also known as c.233A>C), located in coding exon 3 of the APC gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 233. The aspartic acid at codon 78 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6502 samples (13004 alleles) with coverage at this position. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.001% (greater than 70000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.
Invitae RCV003537133 SCV000768285 uncertain significance Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 2023-02-10 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant is present in population databases (rs562833260, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 78 of the APC protein (p.Asp78Ala). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with APC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 482349). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt APC protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

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