ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000057.4(BLM):c.238A>G (p.Thr80Ala)

dbSNP: rs1555418290
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Invitae RCV000555676 SCV000623267 uncertain significance Bloom syndrome 2022-06-08 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 80 of the BLM protein (p.Thr80Ala). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 23028338). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 454101). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The alanine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Ambry Genetics RCV002456030 SCV002738427 uncertain significance Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2022-05-24 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.T80A variant (also known as c.238A>G), located in coding exon 2 of the BLM gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 238. The threonine at codon 80 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration was identified in an individual from a high risk breast cancer family (Thompson ER et al. PLoS Genet, 2012 Sep;8:e1002894). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

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