ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000057.4(BLM):c.2824-2A>T

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs745538883
Minimum review status: Collection method:
Minimum conflict level:
ClinVar version:
Total submissions: 4
Download table as spreadsheet
Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000411706 SCV000623290 likely pathogenic Bloom syndrome 2024-01-07 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 14 of the BLM gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in BLM are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17407155). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with colorectal cancer (PMID: 28195393). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 371621). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic.
Ambry Genetics RCV002436232 SCV002746679 likely pathogenic Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2023-03-15 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The c.2824-2A>T intronic variant results from an A to T substitution two nucleotides upstream from coding exon 14 in the BLM gene. This alteration was reported as a likely pathogenic variant detected in one individual from a cohort of individuals with familial colorectal cancer who previously had negative germline testing for the Lynch syndrome genes (Hansen MF et al. Clin. Genet., 2017 Feb). This nucleotide position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis predicts that this alteration will weaken the native splice acceptor site; however, direct evidence is insufficient at this time (Ambry internal data). Alterations that disrupt the canonical splice site are expected to cause aberrant splicing, resulting in an abnormal protein or a transcript that is subject to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is classified as likely pathogenic.
Counsyl RCV000411706 SCV000487245 likely pathogenic Bloom syndrome 2016-10-31 no assertion criteria provided clinical testing
Natera, Inc. RCV000411706 SCV002088123 likely pathogenic Bloom syndrome 2017-11-09 no assertion criteria provided clinical testing

The information on this website is not intended for direct diagnostic use or medical decision-making without review by a genetics professional. Individuals should not change their health behavior solely on the basis of information contained on this website. Neither the University of Utah nor the National Institutes of Health independently verfies the submitted information. If you have questions about the information contained on this website, please see a health care professional.