Total submissions: 3
Submitter | RCV | SCV | Clinical significance | Condition | Last evaluated | Review status | Method | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evidence- |
RCV000661802 | SCV000784121 | pathogenic | Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 | 2017-12-15 | reviewed by expert panel | curation | Variant allele predicted to encode a truncated non-functional protein. |
Clin |
RCV000577776 | SCV000678724 | not provided | Familial cancer of breast | no assertion provided | literature only | ||
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, |
RCV001355542 | SCV001550461 | pathogenic | not provided | no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | The BRCA2 p.Ala634ValfsX10 variant was identified in 1 of 978 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.001) from individuals or families with breast cancer (Li 2008). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs397507614) as “With untested allele”, in ClinVar (classification not provided), ARUP Laboratories (as Definitely pathogenic ), and Zhejiang University (1x as Pathogenic ). The variant was not identified in GeneInsight-COGR, Cosmic, UMD-LSDB, or BIC databases. The variant was not identified in the following control databases: the 1000 Genomes Project, the NHLBI GO Exome Sequencing Project, the Exome Aggregation Consortium (August 8th 2016), or the Genome Aggregation Database (Feb 27, 2017). The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 2 of 5 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The c.1901del variant is predicted to cause a frameshift, which alters the protein's amino acid sequence beginning at codon 634 and leads to a premature stop codon at position 644. This alteration is then predicted to result in a truncated or absent protein and loss of function. Loss of function variants of the BRCA2 gene are an established mechanism of disease in BRCA associated cancers and is the type of variant expected to cause the disorder. In summary, based on the above information this variant meets our laboratory’s criteria to be classified as pathogenic. |