Total submissions: 3
Submitter | RCV | SCV | Clinical significance | Condition | Last evaluated | Review status | Method | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labcorp Genetics |
RCV000534961 | SCV000627157 | pathogenic | Osteogenesis imperfecta type I | 2023-12-30 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 338 of the COL1A1 protein (p.Gly338Ser). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individuals with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) type I (PMID: 17078022, 24668929). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 456724). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt COL1A1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. This variant disrupts the triple helix domain of COL1A1. Glycine residues within the Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeats of the triple helix domain are required for the structure and stability of fibrillar collagens (PMID: 7695699, 8218237, 19344236). In COL1A1, variants affecting these glycine residues are significantly enriched in individuals with disease (PMID: 9016532, 17078022) compared to the general population (ExAC). This variant disrupts the p.Gly338 amino acid residue in COL1A1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with COL1A1-related conditions (PMID: 16786509, 17078022, 24668929, 34902613; Invitae), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. |
Gene |
RCV001560527 | SCV001782958 | pathogenic | not provided | 2024-08-07 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Occurs in the triple helical domain and replaces a glycine in a canonical Gly-X-Y repeat; missense substitution of a canonical glycine residue is expected to disrupt normal protein folding and function, and this is an established mechanism of disease (PMID: 34007986); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17078022, 28378289, 24668929, 34007986) |
Baylor Genetics | RCV000534961 | SCV004041269 | pathogenic | Osteogenesis imperfecta type I | 2023-01-12 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing |