ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000088.4(COL1A1):c.814G>T (p.Gly272Cys)

dbSNP: rs72645331
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Mendelics RCV002247357 SCV002518737 pathogenic Infantile cortical hyperostosis 2022-05-04 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000018826 SCV003442450 pathogenic Osteogenesis imperfecta type I 2022-04-04 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 272 of the COL1A1 protein (p.Gly272Cys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with osteogenesis imperfecta (PMID: 2794057, 30715774). This variant is also known as Gly94Cys. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 17285). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt COL1A1 protein function. This variant disrupts the triple helix domain of COL1A1. Glycine residues within the Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeats of the triple helix domain are required for the structure and stability of fibrillar collagens (PMID: 7695699, 8218237, 19344236). In COL1A1, variants affecting these glycine residues are significantly enriched in individuals with disease (PMID: 9016532, 17078022) compared to the general population (ExAC). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
OMIM RCV000018826 SCV000039109 pathogenic Osteogenesis imperfecta type I 1989-10-01 no assertion criteria provided literature only

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