ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000090.4(COL3A1):c.1915G>A (p.Gly639Arg)

dbSNP: rs587779435
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000087657 SCV004293018 likely pathogenic Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4 2023-06-16 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the triple helix domain of COL3A1. Glycine residues within the Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeats of the triple helix domain are required for the structure and stability of fibrillar collagens (PMID: 7695699, 8218237, 19344236). In COL3A1, variants that affect these glycine residues are significantly enriched in individuals with disease (PMID: 24922459, 25758994) compared to the general population (ExAC). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt COL3A1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 101419). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (PMID: 24922459). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 639 of the COL3A1 protein (p.Gly639Arg).
Collagen Diagnostic Laboratory, University of Washington RCV000087657 SCV000120549 pathogenic Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4 no assertion criteria provided clinical testing

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