ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000092.5(COL4A4):c.594+1G>A

dbSNP: rs1553690565
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Total submissions: 9
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Counsyl RCV000505603 SCV000793901 likely pathogenic Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome 2017-09-12 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics RCV001535988 SCV001752659 likely pathogenic Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome; Benign familial hematuria 2021-06-30 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company RCV000505603 SCV002098117 likely pathogenic Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome 2022-02-21 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Invitae RCV001857239 SCV002205053 pathogenic not provided 2023-10-25 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 9 of the COL4A4 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in COL4A4 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 21196518, 24854265, 25307543). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of autosomal recessive Alport syndrome (Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 438704). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
MGZ Medical Genetics Center RCV002289691 SCV002579182 pathogenic Benign familial hematuria 2022-04-20 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Eurofins-Biomnis RCV000505603 SCV003935045 pathogenic Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome 2022-10-14 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Institute Of Human Genetics Munich, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Tu München RCV002289691 SCV004045915 pathogenic Benign familial hematuria 2022-10-18 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories RCV001857239 SCV004563657 likely pathogenic not provided 2023-05-10 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The COL4A4 c.594+1G>A variant (rs1553690565), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 438704). This variant is absent from the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. This variant disrupts the canonical splice donor site of intron 9, which is likely to negatively impact gene function. Different variants in this same intron (c.594+5G>A and c.595-1G>A) have been identified in patients with symptoms of Alport spectrum disorder (Horinouchi 2020 and Gao 2023). Based on available information, the c.594+1G>A variant is considered to be likely pathogenic. References: Gao Y et al. Identification of COL4A4 variants in Chinese patients with familial hematuria. Front Genet. 2023 Jan 9;13:1064491 PMID: 36699462 Horinouchi T et al. Heterozygous Urinary Abnormality-Causing Variants of COL4A3 and COL4A4 Affect Severity of Autosomal Recessive Alport Syndrome. Kidney360. 2020 Jul 16;1(9):936-942. PMID: 35369551
Bioscientia Institut fuer Medizinische Diagnostik GmbH, Sonic Healthcare RCV000505603 SCV000599862 pathogenic Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome 2017-04-20 no assertion criteria provided clinical testing

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