ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000094.4(COL7A1):c.6761G>A (p.Gly2254Glu)

dbSNP: rs2107659875
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
GeneDx RCV001547354 SCV001767040 pathogenic not provided 2022-08-24 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Located in the highly conserved Gly-X-Y repeat of the collagenous domain; Glycine substitution variants in this region of the COLVII protein destabilize the collagen triple helix resulting in skin fragility due to poor anchoring of the basement membrane to the underlying dermis (Pfendner and Lucky, 2018); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV001547354 SCV004321243 uncertain significance not provided 2023-09-08 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant disrupts the triple helix domain of COL7A1. Glycine residues within the Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeats of the triple helix domain are required for the structure and stability of fibrillar collagens (PMID: 7695699, 8218237, 19344236), and variants at these glycine residues in COL7A1 are more frequently observed in individuals with disease than in the general population (PMID: 22058051). However, the clinical significance of this observation remains uncertain since only a limited number of affected individuals have been described to date. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt COL7A1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1187792). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL7A1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 2254 of the COL7A1 protein (p.Gly2254Glu). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Baylor Genetics RCV004564016 SCV005049669 likely pathogenic Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa 2024-03-26 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing

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