ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000096.4(CP):c.1493A>G (p.Gln498Arg)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00011  dbSNP: rs17847018
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Total submissions: 4
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina RCV000344063 SCV000441636 likely benign Deficiency of ferroxidase 2018-01-13 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease.
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago RCV000500385 SCV000594208 likely benign not specified 2015-10-29 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Invitae RCV000344063 SCV001064004 likely benign Deficiency of ferroxidase 2023-11-24 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV000500385 SCV003934282 likely benign not specified 2023-05-30 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: CP c.1493A>G (p.Gln498Arg) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00041 in 251470 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0056 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within East Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 30 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in CP causing Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation phenotype (0.00019), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of East Asian origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1493A>G in individuals affected with Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign.

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