ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000152.5(GAA):c.471del (p.Thr158fs)

dbSNP: rs1057517320
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
ClinGen Lysosomal Storage Disorder Variant Curation Expert Panel RCV000411817 SCV001443287 likely pathogenic Glycogen storage disease, type II 2023-03-10 reviewed by expert panel curation The NM_000152.5:c.471del (p.Thr158ProfsTer8) variant in GAA is a frameshift variant predicted to cause a premature stop codon, leading to nonsense mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PVS1). This variant is not in gnomAD v2.1.1. (PM2_Supporting). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in patients with Pompe disease in the literature, and results of functional studies are not available. There is a ClinVar entry for this variant (Variation ID: 371501). The classification of this variant has been upgraded from Variant of Uncertain Significance to Likely Pathogenic based on the recommendations of the ClinGen Sequence Variant Interpretation Working Group, that a variant meeting PVS1 and PM2_Supporting is classified as Likely Pathogenic (https://clinicalgenome.org/site/assets/files/5182/pm2_-_svi_recommendation_-_approved_sept2020.pdf ). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Pathogenic for Pompe disease. GAA-specific ACMG/AMP criteria met, based on the specifications of the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases VCEP (Specifications Version 2.0): PVS1, PM2_Supporting. (Classification approved by the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases VCEP, March 10, 2023).
Counsyl RCV000411817 SCV000487099 likely pathogenic Glycogen storage disease, type II 2016-10-05 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Invitae RCV000411817 SCV001579378 pathogenic Glycogen storage disease, type II 2022-08-31 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Thr158Profs*8) in the GAA gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in GAA are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18425781, 22252923). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GAA-related conditions. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 371501).

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