ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000155.4(GALT):c.634C>T (p.Gln212Ter)

dbSNP: rs111033746
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Total submissions: 6
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) RCV000723558 SCV000110070 pathogenic not provided 2012-11-19 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Counsyl RCV000022170 SCV000220970 likely pathogenic Deficiency of UDPglucose-hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase 2014-12-18 criteria provided, single submitter literature only
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000022170 SCV002214759 pathogenic Deficiency of UDPglucose-hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase 2020-12-22 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln212*) in the GALT gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in GALT are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22944367). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with galactosemia (PMID: 8522334). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 25234). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV000022170 SCV002819759 pathogenic Deficiency of UDPglucose-hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase 2022-12-23 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: GALT c.634C>T (p.Gln212X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251472 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.634C>T has been reported in the literature in compound heterozygous state in multiple individuals affected with Galactosemia (e.g. Gathof_1995, Yuzyuk_2018), where the complete lack of enzyme activity was noted in patient derived red blood cells. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation, and classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic.
Baylor Genetics RCV000022170 SCV004198524 pathogenic Deficiency of UDPglucose-hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase 2024-03-20 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic RCV000723558 SCV004226594 pathogenic not provided 2023-08-15 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing PP4, PM2_moderate, PM3, PVS1

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