ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000162.5(GCK):c.1351del (p.Leu451fs)

Minimum review status: Collection method:
Minimum conflict level:
ClinVar version:
Total submissions: 2
Download table as spreadsheet
Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
ClinGen Monogenic Diabetes Variant Curation Expert Panel RCV003313269 SCV004012151 likely pathogenic Monogenic diabetes 2023-06-20 reviewed by expert panel curation The c.1351del variant in the glucokinase gene, GCK, causes a frameshift in the protein at codon 451 (NM_000162.5), adding 163 novel amino acids before encountering a stop codon (p.(Leu451TrpfsTer163)). This variant, located in exon 10 of 10, is predicted to cause loss of a stop codon and result in an elongated protein. The additional residues are expected to cause improper folding, resulting in loss of function in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PVS1; PMID 19790256). This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1.1 (PM2_Supporting). This variant was identified in two unrelated individuals with diabetes/elevated HbA1c; however, this number does not meet the MDEP cutoff for PS4_Moderate (internal lab contributors) One of these individuals has a clinical history suggestive of GCK-MODY; however, PP4 was unable to be evaluated due to insufficient clinical information (internal lab contributors). In summary, the c.1351del variant meets the criteria to be classified as likely pathogenic for monogenic diabetes. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen MDEP (specification version 1.2.0, approved 6/7/2023): PVS1, PM2_Supporting.
GeneDx RCV002288201 SCV002578819 likely pathogenic not provided 2022-09-27 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein elongation, as the last 15 amino acids are replaced with 162 different amino acids, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD); Not observed in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge

The information on this website is not intended for direct diagnostic use or medical decision-making without review by a genetics professional. Individuals should not change their health behavior solely on the basis of information contained on this website. Neither the University of Utah nor the National Institutes of Health independently verfies the submitted information. If you have questions about the information contained on this website, please see a health care professional.