ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000195.5(HPS1):c.1375del (p.Ser459fs)

dbSNP: rs281865086
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Total submissions: 4
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard RCV001829292 SCV002097055 pathogenic Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 2021-11-29 criteria provided, single submitter curation The p.Ser459fs variant in HPS1 has been reported in 1 individual, in the homozygous state, with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (PMID: 15952982), segregated with disease in 1 affected relative from 1 family (PMID: 15952982) and has been identified in 0.0009% (1/112934) of European (non-Finnish) chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP ID: rs1278076617). Although this variant has been seen in the general population in a heterozygous state, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. This variant has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID#: 21093) and has been interpreted as Pathogenic by GeneReviews. This variant is predicted to cause a frameshift, which alters the protein’s amino acid sequence beginning at position 459 and leads to a premature termination codon 16 amino acids downstream. This alteration is then predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. Loss of function of the HPS1 gene is an established disease mechanism in autosomal recessive Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for autosomal recessive Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM3_supporting, PM2_supporting, PVS1 (Richards 2015).
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV002542778 SCV002936022 pathogenic not provided 2022-10-05 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1341378). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (PMID: 15952982). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser459Valfs*16) in the HPS1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in HPS1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12442288, 16185271).
Baylor Genetics RCV003475104 SCV004199979 pathogenic Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 1 2022-02-23 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics RCV003475104 SCV005664340 pathogenic Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 1 2024-05-21 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing

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