ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000249.4(MLH1):c.1208C>G (p.Pro403Arg)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs1311368931
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Total submissions: 4
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Invitae RCV000629688 SCV000750644 uncertain significance Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms 2022-10-17 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 403 of the MLH1 protein (p.Pro403Arg). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MLH1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 525601). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MLH1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Ambry Genetics RCV002343195 SCV002649627 uncertain significance Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2022-08-09 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.P403R variant (also known as c.1208C>G), located in coding exon 12 of the MLH1 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1208. The proline at codon 403 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.
GeneDx RCV003318608 SCV004023067 uncertain significance not provided 2023-01-27 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27694994)
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health RCV004002770 SCV004840973 uncertain significance Lynch syndrome 2023-12-13 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This missense variant replaces proline with arginine at codon 403 of the MLH1 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with MLH1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/31140 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

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