ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000249.4(MLH1):c.1415_1416del (p.Arg472fs)

dbSNP: rs281864936
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Total submissions: 5
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
International Society for Gastrointestinal Hereditary Tumours (InSiGHT) RCV000075207 SCV000106198 pathogenic Lynch syndrome 2013-09-05 reviewed by expert panel research Coding sequence variation resulting in a stop codon
Invitae RCV000553242 SCV000625063 pathogenic Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms 2021-02-23 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Loss-of-function variants in MLH1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15713769, 24362816). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with Lynch syndrome (PMID: 17653898). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 89733). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg472Thrfs*6) in the MLH1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product.
MGZ Medical Genetics Center RCV002288567 SCV002581181 pathogenic Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 2 2021-10-08 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Myriad Genetics, Inc. RCV002288567 SCV004186573 pathogenic Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 2 2023-07-20 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant is considered pathogenic. This variant creates a frameshift predicted to result in premature protein truncation.
Ambry Genetics RCV004019100 SCV005033243 pathogenic Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2024-02-21 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The c.1415_1416delGA pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 13 of the MLH1 gene, results from a deletion of two nucleotides at nucleotide positions 1415 to 1416, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.R472Tfs*6). This variant was reported in multiple individuals with features consistent with Lynch syndrome (Rahner N et al. Acta Oncol, 2007;46:763-9; Morak M et al. Eur J Hum Genet, 2019 Dec;27:1808-1820). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation.

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