ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000251.3(MSH2):c.2095T>C (p.Ser699Pro)

dbSNP: rs1428704795
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington RCV000758655 SCV000887420 likely benign Lynch syndrome 2018-05-01 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing MSH2 NM_000251.2:c.2095T>C has a 2.2% probability of pathogenicity based on combining prior probability from public data with a likelihood ratio of 0.20 to 1, generated from evidence of seeing this as a somatic mutation in a tumor without loss of heterozygosity at the MSH2 locus. See Shirts et al 2018, PMID 29887214.
Ambry Genetics RCV004027161 SCV005033545 uncertain significance Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2024-01-02 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.S699P variant (also known as c.2095T>C), located in coding exon 13 of the MSH2 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 2095. The serine at codon 699 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with similar properties. Using a Bayesian analysis that incorporates tumor mutation data, this variant was classified as likely benign (Shirts BH et al. Am J Hum Genet, 2018 Jul;103:19-29). However, in a massively parallel cell-based functional assay testing susceptibility to a DNA damaging agent, 6-thioguanine (6-TG), this variant was reported to be functionally deleterious (Jia X et al. Am J Hum Genet, 2021 Jan;108:163-175). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

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