ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000251.3(MSH2):c.2240_2241del (p.Ile747fs)

dbSNP: rs63751036
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
International Society for Gastrointestinal Hereditary Tumours (InSiGHT) RCV000076442 SCV000107470 pathogenic Lynch syndrome 2013-09-05 reviewed by expert panel research Coding sequence variation introducing premature termination codon
Myriad Genetics, Inc. RCV003452900 SCV004187016 pathogenic Lynch syndrome 1 2023-08-08 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant is considered pathogenic. This variant creates a frameshift predicted to result in premature protein truncation.
Ambry Genetics RCV004019110 SCV005033552 pathogenic Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2021-03-15 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The c.2240_2241delTA variant, located in coding exon 14 of the MSH2 gene, results from a deletion of two nucleotides at nucleotide positions 2240 to 2241, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.I747Rfs*2). This mutation has been reported in the family of a Danish patient who was diagnosed with an astrocytoma at age 42 as well as metachronous colorectal cancer (Therkildsen C et al. Eur J Neurol, 2015 Apr;22:717-24). This mutation was also detected in a Spanish colorectal cancer patient who was diagnosed at age 41 and whose tumor showed high microsatellite instability and loss of MSH2 and MSH6 immunohistochemical staining (Pérez-Cabornero L et al. Cancer Prev Res (Phila), 2011 Oct;4:1546-55). (Garre P et al. Nat Genet, 2010 Oct;42:817-8; author reply 818). (Caldés T et al. Am J Gastroenterol, 2000 Sep;95:2389-90). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation.

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