ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000251.3(MSH2):c.763A>C (p.Ser255Arg)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00003  dbSNP: rs761529282
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Ambry Genetics RCV000562138 SCV000662256 likely benign Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2022-04-22 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
Invitae RCV001222036 SCV001394116 uncertain significance Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms 2023-11-24 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 255 of the MSH2 protein (p.Ser255Arg). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MSH2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 479794). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 33357406) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MSH2 function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health RCV004000851 SCV004829115 uncertain significance Lynch syndrome 2023-12-18 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This missense variant replaces serine with arginine at codon 255 of the MSH2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). This variant does not impact MSH2 function in a 6-thioguanine sensitivity assay in haploid human cells (internally defined LOF score threshold <= -1.32, PMID: 33357406). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals affected with MSH2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/31300 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

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