ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000251.3(MSH2):c.956A>T (p.Asp319Val)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs786204185
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Total submissions: 5
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Invitae RCV000168245 SCV000218915 uncertain significance Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms 2024-01-10 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 319 of the MSH2 protein (p.Asp319Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs786204185, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MSH2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 188267). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 33357406) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MSH2 function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Ambry Genetics RCV001019487 SCV001180851 likely benign Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2022-06-13 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health RCV001019487 SCV002053630 uncertain significance Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2023-02-08 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with valine at codon 319 of the MSH2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). This variant does not impact MSH2 function in a 6-thioguanine sensitivity assay in haploid human cells (internally defined LOF score threshold <= -1.32, PMID: 33357406). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with early-onset breast cancer (PMID: 30093976). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Sema4, Sema4 RCV001019487 SCV002526779 uncertain significance Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2022-03-17 criteria provided, single submitter curation
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health RCV003995617 SCV004824432 uncertain significance Lynch syndrome 2023-04-03 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with valine at codon 319 of the MSH2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). This variant does not impact MSH2 function in a 6-thioguanine sensitivity assay in haploid human cells (internally defined LOF score threshold <= -1.32, PMID: 33357406). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with early-onset breast cancer (PMID: 30093976). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

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