ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000260.4(MYO7A):c.397C>T (p.His133Tyr)

dbSNP: rs111033403
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Total submissions: 5
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine RCV000036132 SCV000059784 likely pathogenic Rare genetic deafness 2013-11-18 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The His133Tyr variant in MYO7A has been reported in three individuals with Usher syndrome (Le Guedard-Mereuze 2010, Roux 2011, LMM unpublished data), and was no t identified in large population studies. All three individuals were compound he terozygous for a second pathogenic MYO7A variant. In addition, computational ana lyses (biochemical amino acid properties, conservation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, an d SIFT) suggest that the variant may impact the protein. In summary, the His133T yr variant is likely to be pathogenic, though additional studies are required to fully establish its clinical significance.
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV001852746 SCV002238506 pathogenic not provided 2023-07-25 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Usher syndrome (PMID: 20052763, 33576163). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 133 of the MYO7A protein (p.His133Tyr). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 43228). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.His133 amino acid residue in MYO7A. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 23770805). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MYO7A protein function.
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics RCV002482971 SCV002794234 likely pathogenic Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 11; Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2; Usher syndrome type 1 2024-02-08 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre RCV003987336 SCV004804709 pathogenic Usher syndrome type 1 2024-03-17 criteria provided, single submitter research
Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg RCV004814943 SCV005073383 pathogenic Retinal dystrophy 2009-01-01 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing

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