ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000260.4(MYO7A):c.722G>A (p.Arg241His)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00002  dbSNP: rs111033284
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Total submissions: 6
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Ambry Genetics RCV000622429 SCV000741117 pathogenic Inborn genetic diseases 2015-12-02 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Invitae RCV001852752 SCV002245669 pathogenic not provided 2024-01-17 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 241 of the MYO7A protein (p.Arg241His). This variant is present in population databases (rs111033284, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with Usher syndrome or autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural deafness (PMID: 21436283, 23770805, 26226137, 31479088). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 43340). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MYO7A protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
GeneDx RCV001852752 SCV002552767 likely pathogenic not provided 2022-03-16 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Identified with a second MYO7A variant in siblings with retinitis pigmentosa in published literature; information regarding hearing status was not available (Khateb et al., 2020); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 10930322, 23770805, 26309859, 26338283, 16963483, 26226137, 30303587, 21436283, 31479088)
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV003323371 SCV004030133 pathogenic Usher syndrome 2023-07-28 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: MYO7A c.722G>A (p.Arg241His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the myosin head, motor domain (IPR001609) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 248492 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.722G>A has been reported in the literature in multiple homozygous and compound heterozygous individuals affected with Usher Syndrome or autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural deafness (examples: Roux_2011, Shahzad_2013, Bademci2016). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 23770805 , 26226137 , 21436283). Other variants affecting the same residue (p.Arg241Cys, p.Arg241Gly) have been classified pathogenic in ClinVar suggesting this residue may be critical for normal function of the protein (CV IDs 438180, 2137200). Three submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as pathogenic/likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic.
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine RCV000036247 SCV000059899 likely pathogenic Rare genetic deafness 2007-08-22 no assertion criteria provided clinical testing
University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington RCV001291466 SCV001479970 likely pathogenic Hearing loss, autosomal recessive no assertion criteria provided research

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