ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000271.5(NPC1):c.1937G>A (p.Arg646His)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00034  dbSNP: rs112387560
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Total submissions: 5
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) RCV000729578 SCV000857251 uncertain significance not provided 2018-03-23 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV001416117 SCV001618289 likely benign Niemann-Pick disease, type C1 2025-01-27 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Revvity Omics, Revvity RCV001416117 SCV003816037 uncertain significance Niemann-Pick disease, type C1 2022-03-08 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV004586579 SCV005076209 uncertain significance not specified 2024-04-29 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: NPC1 c.1937G>A (p.Arg646His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Sterol-sensing domain (IPR000731) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6.4e-05 in 250692 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in NPC1 causing Niemann-Pick Disease Type C (6.4e-05 vs 0.0027), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1937G>A has been reported in the literature in a study including patients with lysosomal storage disorders (Malaga_2019), however it was found in cis with two other missense variants and patient information was not provided. This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Niemann-Pick Disease Type C. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30985853). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 181451). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance.
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences RCV003407591 SCV004107628 uncertain significance NPC1-related disorder 2024-08-14 no assertion criteria provided clinical testing The NPC1 c.1937G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg646His. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.081% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD, which is likely too frequent to be a primary cause of disease. Although we suspect this variant may be benign, its clinical significance is currently classified as uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence.

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