ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000303.3(PMM2):c.348-2A>G

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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV002867487 SCV003237477 likely pathogenic PMM2-congenital disorder of glycosylation 2023-12-26 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 4 of the PMM2 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in PMM2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19862844). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PMM2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2031800). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic.
Baylor Genetics RCV002867487 SCV004205321 likely pathogenic PMM2-congenital disorder of glycosylation 2024-02-14 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute RCV002867487 SCV005086328 pathogenic PMM2-congenital disorder of glycosylation 2023-12-21 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ia (MIM#212065). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0115 - Variants in this gene are known to have variable expressivity. The clinical manifestations and course are highly variable, ranging from infants who pass away in the first year of life to mildly affected adults (PMID: 20301289). (I) 0211 - Canonical splice site variant without proven consequence on splicing (no functional evidence available). (SP) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0301 - Variant is absent from gnomAD (both v2 and v3). (SP) 0311 - An alternative nucleotide change at the same canonical splice site is present in gnomAD (v3) (1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0505 - Abnormal splicing is predicted by in silico tools and affected nucleotide is highly conserved. (SP) 0703 - Other canonical splice site variants comparable to the one identified in this case have moderate previous evidence for pathogenicity. c.348-1G>C and c.348-2A>C have been classified as likely pathogenic by clinical laboratories in ClinVar. (SP) 0803 - This variant has limited previous evidence of pathogenicity in an unrelated individual. This variant has been classified as likely pathogenic by a clinical laboratory in ClinVar. (SP) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1201 - Heterozygous variant detected in trans with a pathogenic heterozygous variant (NM_000303.2(PMM2):c.623G>C; p.(Gly208Ala)) in a recessive disease. (SP) 1206 - This variant has been shown to be paternally inherited. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign

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