ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000303.3(PMM2):c.640-15479C>T

gnomAD frequency: 0.00004  dbSNP: rs1258107584
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Total submissions: 7
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Counsyl RCV000665521 SCV000789659 likely pathogenic PMM2-congenital disorder of glycosylation 2017-02-14 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Invitae RCV000665521 SCV001574941 likely pathogenic PMM2-congenital disorder of glycosylation 2024-01-22 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change falls in intron 7 of the PMM2 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the PMM2 protein. RNA analysis indicates that this variant induces altered splicing and likely results in the gain of 41 amino acid residue(s), but is expected to preserve the integrity of the reading-frame. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with congenital disorder of glycosylation type 1a (PMID: 17307006, 33643843). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 550704). Studies have shown that this variant results in the activation of a cryptic splice site in intron 7 (PMID: 19235233). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic.
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV000665521 SCV002103446 likely pathogenic PMM2-congenital disorder of glycosylation 2022-02-08 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: PMM2 c.640-15479C>T is located at a position not widely known to affect splicing. However, several computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing: Three predict the variant creates a 5' donor site and one predict the variant strengthens a 5' donor site. Functional studies have shown the variant to result in the creation of a pseudoexon, an additional 123 bp between exon 7 and 8 (Schollen_2007, Vega_2008). The variant was absent in 31398 control chromosomes. c.640-15479C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type 1a (Schollen_2007, Lipinski_2021). Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic.
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics RCV000665521 SCV002809258 pathogenic PMM2-congenital disorder of glycosylation 2021-11-03 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Baylor Genetics RCV000665521 SCV004204829 likely pathogenic PMM2-congenital disorder of glycosylation 2023-10-29 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
OMIM RCV000665521 SCV000028368 pathogenic PMM2-congenital disorder of glycosylation 2009-05-01 no assertion criteria provided literature only
Natera, Inc. RCV000665521 SCV002092442 likely pathogenic PMM2-congenital disorder of glycosylation 2020-02-11 no assertion criteria provided clinical testing

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