ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000314.8(PTEN):c.1087A>G (p.Thr363Ala)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs765416558
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Ambry Genetics RCV000572332 SCV000671717 uncertain significance Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2024-05-08 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.T363A variant (also known as c.1087A>G), located in coding exon 9 of the PTEN gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1087. The threonine at codon 363 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear.
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000692349 SCV000820166 uncertain significance PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome 2024-03-28 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 363 of the PTEN protein (p.Thr363Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs765416558, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PTEN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 484607). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (Invitae) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PTEN function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine RCV000572332 SCV005402735 likely benign Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2024-04-12 criteria provided, single submitter curation Each variant was annotated with functional scores from MAVE data which was translated into functional evidence codes. All other evidence codes and combining criteria were adhered to as closely as possible based on the ClinGen VCEP (Variant Curation Expert Panel) gene-specific recommendations. See Supplemental Figure 34 of final paper (Supp Fig. 28 in preprint: doi:10.1101/2024.04.11.24305690) for a table to see which lines of evidence we did not have data for. The ClinGen VCEPs are highly regarded as the gold-standard for gene-specific variant curation and are developed after extensive evaluation of the evidence by clinical and scientific experts for the particular gene to classify genomic variants on a spectrum from pathogenic to benign using the 2015 ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines as a backbone (PMID: 25741868). Reclassification of these VUS variants from gnomAD or All of Us focused only on variants originally prescribed as VUS in ClinVar. To ensure reproducibility, transparency, and increased throughput, all the procedures for annotating variants and assigning evidence codes were codified using Python. All code has been made freely available and is linked in the Code Availability section and all reclassified variants with evidence codes used can be found in Tables S18-19 (preprint: doi:10.1101/2024.04.11.24305690). For the MAVE data, the clinical curation and clinical strength assignment as per the ClinGen recommendations in Brnich et al. (2020) (PMID: 31892348) for or against pathogenicity or benignity of each of these MAVE datasets utilized in this study were previously published in Fayer et al. (2021) (PMID: 34793697).For PTEN, two assays measuring activity and abundance were used. If the abundance was categorized as "wt-like" or "possibly wt-like," BS3_Supporting evidence was used. Furthermore, if the cumulative score was greater than -5, BS3_moderate evidence was used. This variant GRCh37:10:89725104:A>G was assigned evidence codes ['BP4', 'BS1_Supporting'] and an overall classification of Likely Benign

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