Total submissions: 3
Submitter | RCV | SCV | Clinical significance | Condition | Last evaluated | Review status | Method | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gene |
RCV000169873 | SCV000222202 | pathogenic | not provided | 2016-08-09 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | This pathogenic variant is denoted PTEN c.289C>T at the cDNA level and p.Gln97Ter (Q97X) at the protein level. The substitution creates a nonsense variant, which changes a Glutamine to a premature stop codon (CAG>TAG), and is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function through either protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. This variant has been reported in association with Cowden syndrome (Nelen 1999) and is considered pathogenic. |
Labcorp Genetics |
RCV000645061 | SCV000766801 | pathogenic | PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome | 2022-12-07 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln97*) in the PTEN gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PTEN are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 9467011, 21194675). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 189483). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Cowden syndrome (PMID: 10234502). This variant is present in population databases (rs786204928, gnomAD 0.01%). |
Ambry Genetics | RCV002433728 | SCV002746795 | pathogenic | Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome | 2022-10-13 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | The p.Q97* variant (also known as c.289C>T), located in coding exon 5 of the PTEN gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 289. This changes the amino acid from a glutamine to a stop codon within coding exon 5. In a massively parallel functional assay using a humanized yeast model, lipid phosphatase activity for this variant was functionally deficient (Mighell TL et al. Am J Hum Genet, 2018 05;102:943-955). This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. |