ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000329.3(RPE65):c.907A>T (p.Lys303Ter)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs61752904
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Total submissions: 7
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
ClinGen Leber Congenital Amaurosis/early Onset Retinal Dystrophy Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen RCV003764627 SCV004697407 pathogenic RPE65-related recessive retinopathy 2024-02-20 reviewed by expert panel curation NM_000329.3(RPE65):c.907A>T (p.Lys303Ter) is a nonsense variant that introduces a premature stop codon into exon 9 of 14, and is predicted to lead to nonsense-mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established mechanism of disease (PVS1). This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1.1 (PM2_Supporting). At least one proband harboring this variant exhibits a phenotype including diagnosis of Leber congenital amaurosis (0.5 pts) with infantile onset (1 pt), night blindness (0.5 pts), reduced visual acuity (0.5 pts), absence of electroretinogram responses from rods (0.5 pts) and cones, nystagmus (1 pt), loss of color vision (1 pt), severely constricted visual fields (1 pt), optic nerve head pallor (0.5 pts), attenuation of retinal arterioles (0.5 pts) with pigmentary changes, macular atrophy (0.5 pts), and significant improvement of dark-adapted vision following RPE65 gene therapy (8 pts), which together are highly specific for RPE65-related recessive retinopathy (15.5 total pts, PMID: 14962443, PMID: 22323828, PP4_Moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as pathogenic for RPE65-related recessive retinopathy based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen LCA / eoRD VCEP: PVS1, PM2_supporting, and PP4_Moderate. (VCEP specifications version 1.0.0; date of approval 09/21/2023).
GeneDx RCV000085231 SCV000329700 pathogenic not provided 2016-01-22 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The K303X variant in the RPE65 gene has been reported previously in the compound heterozygous state, opposite of a second RPE65 variant, in individuals affected with an RPE65-related disorder (Al-Khayer et al., 2004; Jacobson et al., 2005; Stone, et al., 2007). This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function either through protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. The K303X variant was not observed in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Therefore, we interpret K303X as a pathogenic variant.
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics RCV002490403 SCV002799533 pathogenic Leber congenital amaurosis 2; Retinitis pigmentosa 20; Retinitis pigmentosa 87 with choroidal involvement 2022-03-23 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV002513174 SCV003296255 pathogenic Leber congenital amaurosis 2; Retinitis pigmentosa 20 2023-09-29 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) (PMID: 14962443). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 29872). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys303*) in the RPE65 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RPE65 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 9326941, 9501220, 9843205, 18632300).
Baylor Genetics RCV000022753 SCV004209294 pathogenic Leber congenital amaurosis 2 2022-08-08 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
OMIM RCV000022753 SCV000044042 pathogenic Leber congenital amaurosis 2 2004-02-01 no assertion criteria provided literature only
Retina International RCV000085231 SCV000117368 not provided not provided no assertion provided not provided

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