Submissions for variant NM_000335.5(SCN5A):c.79C>T (p.Arg27Cys)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs746360906

Total submissions: 9

Submitter	RCV	SCV	Clinical significance	Condition	Last evaluated	Review status	Method	Comment
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	RCV000786216	SCV000637205	uncertain significance	not provided	2024-12-22	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 27 of the SCN5A protein (p.Arg27Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs746360906, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 30847666). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 463358). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
GeneDx	RCV000786216	SCV002050421	uncertain significance	not provided	2021-07-01	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Reported in ClinVar but additional evidence is not available (ClinVar Variant ID# 463358; Landrum et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533)
AiLife Diagnostics, AiLife Diagnostics	RCV000786216	SCV002501194	uncertain significance	not provided	2022-01-25	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	RCV003591749	SCV004362256	uncertain significance	Cardiac arrhythmia	2022-11-21	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 27 of the SCN5A protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 30847666), in two individuals suspected of having epilepsy, and in another two individuals affected with cardiovascular diseases that were not inherited arrhythmia (PMID: 31696929). This variant has been identified in 4/248756 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	RCV003591749	SCV004840291	uncertain significance	Cardiac arrhythmia	2024-08-06	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 27 of the SCN5A protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 30847666), in two individuals suspected of having epilepsy, and in another two individuals affected with cardiovascular diseases that were not inherited arrhythmia (PMID: 31696929). This variant has been identified in 4/248756 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University	RCV000786216	SCV000924944	uncertain significance	not provided	2017-11-01	no assertion criteria provided	provider interpretation	p.Arg27Cys (c.79C>T) in exon 2 of the SCN5A gene (NM_198056.2; chr3-38674720-G-A) SCICD Classification: variant of uncertain significance, likely benign based on lack of case data and frequency in the general population. We do not feel it is suitable for assessing risk in healthy relatives ("predictive genetic testing"). Case data (not including our patient): none available per our searches and lab report. Population data: Highest MAF in South Asian population: 0.003249%. The variant was reported online in 4 of 122888 individuals in the Genome Aggregation Consortium Dataset (gnomAD; http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/), which currently includes variant calls on >140,000 unrelated individuals of African, Asian, European, Ashkenazi, Latino descent. The phenotype of those individuals is not publicly available. The dataset is comprised of multiple cohorts, some of which were recruited from the general population, others were enriched for common cardiovascular disease.
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center	RCV000786216	SCV001978918	uncertain significance	not provided		no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+	RCV000786216	SCV001979399	uncertain significance	not provided		no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing
GenomeConnect, ClinGen	RCV004545786	SCV002818396	not provided	SCN5A-related disorder		no assertion provided	phenotyping only	Variant classified as Uncertain significance and reported on 07-02-2021 by Lab or GTR ID 26957. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant.