ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000350.3(ABCA4):c.4069G>A (p.Ala1357Thr)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs754899711
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Invitae RCV001235117 SCV001407787 pathogenic not provided 2024-01-22 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1357 of the ABCA4 protein (p.Ala1357Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs754899711, gnomAD 0.005%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Stargardt disease (PMID: 22229821, 23755871). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 636212). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ABCA4 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects ABCA4 function (PMID: 29847635). This variant disrupts the p.Ala1357 amino acid residue in ABCA4. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with ABCA4-related conditions (PMID: 23982839; Invitae), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
Department of Clinical Genetics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet RCV000787903 SCV000926921 uncertain significance Stargardt disease 2018-04-01 no assertion criteria provided research

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