ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000352.6(ABCC8):c.647G>A (p.Arg216His)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00006  dbSNP: rs199702708
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Total submissions: 5
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Athena Diagnostics RCV000710395 SCV000840607 uncertain significance not provided 2017-12-07 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics RCV002493255 SCV002781132 uncertain significance Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 2; Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1; Leucine-induced hypoglycemia; Type 2 diabetes mellitus; Diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 3 2021-07-07 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
New York Genome Center RCV003336161 SCV004046568 uncertain significance Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1 2022-10-26 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The c.647G>A variant in ABCC8 has previously been reported in an individual with hyperphagic obesity with hyperglycemia and hypertension along with a likely pathogenic variant in the MRAP2 gene [PMID:31700171] and it has been deposited in ClinVar [ClinVar ID: 585350] as Variant of Uncertain Significance. The c.647G>A variant is observed in 33 alleles (~0.006% minor allele frequency with 0 homozygotes) in population databases (gnomAD v2.1.1 and v3.1.2, TOPMed Freeze 8, All ofUs), suggesting it is not a common benign variant in the populations represented in those databases. The c.647G>A variant is located in exon 5 of this 39-exon gene and is predicted to replace an arginine amino acid with histidine at position 216 (p.(Arg216His)). In silico predictions for p.(Arg216His) are inconclusive of the variant’s effect [(CADD v1.6 = 24.8, REVEL = 0.599)]; however, there are no functional studies to support or refute these predictions. Based on available evidence this c.647G>A p.(Arg216His) variant identified in ABCC8 is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV004702369 SCV005202986 uncertain significance not specified 2024-07-22 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: ABCC8 c.647G>A (p.Arg216His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-05 in 251482 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in ABCC8 causing Familial Hyperinsulinism (4e-05 vs 0.0034), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.647G>A has been reported in the literature in one individual affected with Hyperinsulinism, co-occurring with a missense change in MRAP2 (Baron_NM_2019), and in another individual with pulmonary arterial hypertension (Zhu_2019). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 31700171, 31727138). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 585350). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance.
Natera, Inc. RCV001830572 SCV002081129 uncertain significance Hereditary hyperinsulinism 2019-10-28 no assertion criteria provided clinical testing

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