ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000388.4(CASR):c.554G>T (p.Arg185Leu)

dbSNP: rs104893689
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV001526960 SCV001737733 uncertain significance not specified 2021-06-11 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: CASR c.554G>T (p.Arg185Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Receptor, ligand binding region domain (IPR001828) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 251248 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.554G>T in individuals affected with Autosomal Dominant Hypocalcemia and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance.
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV003771627 SCV004595538 uncertain significance Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia; Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia 1 2023-06-09 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant disrupts the p.Arg185 amino acid residue in CASR. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 7916660, 12095982, 17284438, 22798347). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1172871). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CASR-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 185 of the CASR protein (p.Arg185Leu).
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic RCV004793510 SCV005413609 likely pathogenic not provided 2024-02-15 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing PP2, PP3, PM1, PM2, PM5

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