ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000404.4(GLB1):c.1445G>A (p.Arg482His)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00002  dbSNP: rs72555391
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Total submissions: 9
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) RCV000174679 SCV000226022 pathogenic not provided 2014-03-14 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV000586055 SCV000696685 pathogenic GM1 gangliosidosis 2016-08-09 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: The GLB1 c.1445G>A (p.Arg482His) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. 3/4 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant (SNPs&GO not captured due to low reliability index). This variant was found in 1/120872 control chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0000083, which does not exceed the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic GLB1 variant (0.0020412). This variant has been reported in multiple patients with Morquio B disease and Gm1-gangliosidosis. Functional testing showed that variant allele with non-detectable enzyme activity. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as pathogenic. Taken together, this variant is classified as pathogenic.
Invitae RCV001034863 SCV001198163 pathogenic Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B; GM1 gangliosidosis 2024-01-27 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 482 of the GLB1 protein (p.Arg482His). This variant is present in population databases (rs72555391, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with GLB1-related conditions (PMID: 1928092, 15943552). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 932). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt GLB1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects GLB1 function (PMID: 15943552). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute RCV000000981 SCV002767855 pathogenic Infantile GM1 gangliosidosis 2020-10-19 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.3, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with Type I GM1-gangliosidosis (MIM#230500). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from arginine to histidine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.01 for a recessive condition (v2: 3 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0309 - An alternative amino acid change at the same position has been observed in gnomAD (v2) (2 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0501 - Missense variant consistently predicted to be damaging by multiple in silico tools or highly conserved with a major amino acid change. (SP) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated ß domain 1 (PMID: 25936995). (I) 0801 - This variant has strong previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. At least 10 type I GM1-gangliosidosis (MIM#230500) patients have been reported to be either homozygous or compound heterozygous for this variant (ClinVar; PMID: 10737981, 15943552, 15714521, 17221873, 25936995). (SP) 1201 - Heterozygous variant detected in trans with a second pathogenic heterozygous variant (NM_000404.3:c.1480-2A>G) in a recessive disease. (SP) 1206 - This variant has been shown to be paternally inherited (SA pathology Lab ID: FAMCa 2473751)/ (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics RCV002476905 SCV002787745 pathogenic GM1 gangliosidosis type 2; GM1 gangliosidosis type 3; Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B; Infantile GM1 gangliosidosis 2021-12-20 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
GeneDx RCV000174679 SCV003840641 pathogenic not provided 2023-03-07 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Published functional studies demonstrate that this variant results in almost no residual enzymatic activity (Caciotti et al., 2005); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15714521, 15943552, 7586649, 1487238, 11511921, 1928092, 16538002, 25936995, 22128166, 8500799, 21520340, 18353697, 15365997, 17221873, 21497194, 10737981, 34426522, 32779865)
OMIM RCV000119099 SCV000021130 pathogenic Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B 1993-05-01 no assertion criteria provided literature only
OMIM RCV000000981 SCV000021131 pathogenic Infantile GM1 gangliosidosis 1993-05-01 no assertion criteria provided literature only
Counsyl RCV000119099 SCV000797872 pathogenic Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B 2018-02-13 no assertion criteria provided clinical testing

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