ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000404.4(GLB1):c.809A>G (p.Tyr270Cys)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs371546950
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) RCV000180154 SCV000232544 likely pathogenic not provided 2017-04-12 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Invitae RCV001852241 SCV002292191 likely pathogenic Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B; GM1 gangliosidosis 2023-10-26 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 270 of the GLB1 protein (p.Tyr270Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs371546950, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GLB1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 198726). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt GLB1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. This variant disrupts the p.Tyr270 amino acid residue in GLB1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 11511921, 19472408, 21520340). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic.
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV003155108 SCV003844967 uncertain significance not specified 2023-02-18 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: GLB1 c.809A>G (p.Tyr270Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Glycoside hydrolase 35, catalytic domain (IPR031330) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of four in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 249476 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.809A>G in individuals affected with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IVB (Morquio Syndrome B) and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Two ClinVar submitters have assessed the variant since 2014: both classified the variant as likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance.

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