ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000435.3(NOTCH3):c.145T>G (p.Cys49Gly)

dbSNP: rs1555730197
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Athena Diagnostics Inc RCV000710993 SCV000841309 pathogenic not provided 2020-09-29 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant has not been reported in large, multi-ethnic general populations (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This variant has been identified in at least one individual with clinical features associated with this gene. At least one other missense variant at this codon is considered to be pathogenic or likely pathogenic, suggesting this variant may also cause disease. This variant alters a critical location within the protein, and is expected to severely affect function and cause disease. Greater than 90% of NOTCH3 pathogenic mutations associated with CADASIL involve the gain or loss of a cysteine residue within the epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like repeat domain (PMID: 32457593, 20301673).
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics RCV002485786 SCV002793675 pathogenic Cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1; Lateral meningocele syndrome; Myofibromatosis, infantile, 2 2022-01-05 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Invitae RCV000710993 SCV003443894 pathogenic not provided 2022-11-11 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NOTCH3 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 585596). This missense change has been observed in individuals with NOTCH3-related conditions (PMID: 17389000; Invitae). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 49 of the NOTCH3 protein (p.Cys49Gly). This variant disrupts the p.Cys49 amino acid residue in NOTCH3. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 9388399, 19174371, 19180562, 20935329, 23028706). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

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