ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000454.5(SOD1):c.13G>A (p.Ala5Thr)

dbSNP: rs121912444
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Total submissions: 4
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Athena Diagnostics RCV000518527 SCV000615367 pathogenic not provided 2017-03-09 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000015887 SCV000962776 pathogenic Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1 2024-05-12 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 5 of the SOD1 protein (p.Ala5Thr). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individuals with autosomal dominant amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (PMID: 8179602, 12792143, 17543992, 22292843). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as p.Ala4Thr. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 14765). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SOD1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SOD1 function (PMID: 8179602, 17543992, 21257910, 23280792, 26362407). This variant disrupts the p.Ala5 amino acid residue in SOD1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 7951249, 8351519, 19176896, 19618436). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
Suna and Inan Kirac Foundation Neurodegeneration Research Laboratory, Koc University RCV000015887 SCV001251043 pathogenic Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1 2020-03-31 criteria provided, single submitter research
OMIM RCV000015887 SCV000036154 pathogenic Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1 1994-06-11 no assertion criteria provided literature only

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