ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000481.4(AMT):c.886C>T (p.Arg296Cys)

dbSNP: rs1056820947
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Invitae RCV000813481 SCV000953842 pathogenic Non-ketotic hyperglycinemia 2024-01-11 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 296 of the AMT protein (p.Arg296Cys). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with glycine encephalopathy (PMID: 27362913; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 656955). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt AMT protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. This variant disrupts the p.Arg296 amino acid residue in AMT. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 6179960, 12948742, 16450403, 27362913). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics RCV000813481 SCV002808079 likely pathogenic Non-ketotic hyperglycinemia 2021-07-08 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing

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