ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000517.6(HBA2):c.310C>T (p.His104Tyr)

dbSNP: rs63750073
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV004767011 SCV005381110 uncertain significance not specified 2024-08-14 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: HBA2 c.310C>T (p.His104Tyr) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the globin domain (IPR000971) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 248064 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.310C>T has been reported in the literature in the heterozygous state in individuals with mild anemia (e.g. Guida_2006, Hoyer_2002, Lucan_1999). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Alpha Thalassemia. At least one publication reports experimental evidence that this variant inhibits binding to Beta globin and AHSP, however, does not allow convincing conclusions about the variant effect (e.g. Yu_2009). This variant is also known as Hb Lombard, Hb Charolles, and H103Y. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 16503552, 12144061, 10569723, 19349619). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 15673). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance.
OMIM RCV000016959 SCV000037231 other HEMOGLOBIN LOMBARD 2013-03-28 no assertion criteria provided literature only

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