Total submissions: 2
Submitter | RCV | SCV | Clinical significance | Condition | Last evaluated | Review status | Method | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, |
RCV001280549 | SCV001467737 | uncertain significance | not specified | 2020-12-23 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Variant summary: HEXA c.962G>A (p.Gly321Glu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Glycoside hydrolase family 20, catalytic domain (IPR015883) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251400 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.962G>A in individuals affected with Tay-Sachs Disease and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. |
Labcorp Genetics |
RCV001871610 | SCV002300729 | likely pathogenic | Tay-Sachs disease | 2024-07-01 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 321 of the HEXA protein (p.Gly321Glu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Tay-Sachs disease (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 992197). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt HEXA protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. |