ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000527.5(LDLR):c.1574A>T (p.Asp525Val)

dbSNP: rs879254943
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Total submissions: 5
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
LDLR-LOVD, British Heart Foundation RCV000238555 SCV000295503 likely pathogenic Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 2016-03-25 criteria provided, single submitter literature only
Laboratory of molecular diagnosis of dyslipidemias, Università egli studi di Napoli Federico II RCV000238555 SCV001653641 likely pathogenic Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 2021-05-24 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Ambry Genetics RCV003298317 SCV004000128 uncertain significance Cardiovascular phenotype 2023-04-17 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.D525V variant (also known as c.1574A>T), located in coding exon 10 of the LDLR gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 1574. The aspartic acid at codon 525 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration (also noted as p.D504V) has been reported in association with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) (Bunn CF et al. Hum Mutat, 2002 Mar;19:311; Humphries SE et al. J Mol Med (Berl), 2006 Mar;84:203-14; Di Taranto MD et al. Clin Genet, 2021 Nov;100:529-541). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.
Invitae RCV003581628 SCV004298363 likely pathogenic Familial hypercholesterolemia 2023-03-07 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt LDLR protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 251902). This variant is also known as c.1573A>T (p.D504V). This missense change has been observed in individuals with familial hypercholesterolemia (PMID: 15556094, 16389549). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 525 of the LDLR protein (p.Asp525Val).
Laboratorium voor Moleculaire Diagnostiek Experimentele Vasculaire Geneeskunde, Academisch Medisch Centrum RCV000238555 SCV000606456 pathogenic Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 no assertion criteria provided research

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