ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000530.8(MPZ):c.181G>A (p.Asp61Asn)

dbSNP: rs797044845
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Total submissions: 4
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000688094 SCV000815692 pathogenic Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type I 2019-05-10 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. A different missense substitution at this codon (p.Asp61Gly) has been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 10764043). This suggests that the aspartic acid residue is critical for MPZ protein function and that other missense substitutions at this position may also be pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change results in increased glycosylation of the MPZ protein and impairs intracellular trafficking (PMID: 22451207). This variant has been reported to be de novo in an individual affected with congenital hypomyelinating neuropathy (PMID: 23290023). This variant has also been reported in individuals affected with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (PMID: 22451207, 11484669). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 208146). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 61 of the MPZ protein (p.Asp61Asn). The aspartic acid residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and asparagine.
Athena Diagnostics RCV000992318 SCV001144529 pathogenic not provided 2019-03-22 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Not found in the total gnomAD dataset, and the data is high quality (0/282678 chr). Found in at least one symptomatic patient. Predicted to have a damaging effect on the protein. Located in potentially critical domain of the protein. Damaging to protein function(s) relevant to disease mechanism. One de novo case without parental identity confirmed.
GeneReviews RCV000193325 SCV000243902 not provided Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1B no assertion provided literature only
Inherited Neuropathy Consortium RCV000789423 SCV000928778 uncertain significance Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease no assertion criteria provided literature only

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