Total submissions: 1
Submitter | RCV | SCV | Clinical significance | Condition | Last evaluated | Review status | Method | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, |
RCV000502451 | SCV000592921 | likely pathogenic | Endometrial carcinoma | no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | The p.Asn45Thr variant has been identified in 2/18 probands (frequency: 0.056) with BMMR syndrome (T cell lympholbastic lymphoma, GI polyposis and Café-au-lait) based on both tumour and germline analysis (Bakry 2014); however, control chromosomes were not evaluated in this study, thus the prevalence of this variant in the general population could not be determined. Patient No.1 was PMS2 deficient but no IHC data was available for patient No.2 The p.Asn45Thr is the compound het variant and found with c.2186-2178delTCPMS2 in both patients. The variant was classified as pathogenic in the paper, but has not been found as pathogenic in Lynch syndrome DB. The variant was not identified in the GeneInsight, HGMD, COSMIC, Mut, MMR, InSiGHT Colon Cancer and ClinVar databases. This residue is conserved in mammals and lower organisms; however, computational analyses (PolyPhen2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein and this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainly at this time although we would lean towards a more pathogenic role of this variant. This variant is classified as predicted pathogenic. |