Submissions for variant NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.11778+3G>C

gnomAD frequency: 0.00004  dbSNP: rs758215068

Total submissions: 8

Submitter	RCV	SCV	Clinical significance	Condition	Last evaluated	Review status	Method	Comment
GeneDx	RCV000479067	SCV000565504	uncertain significance	not provided	2019-06-14	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In-silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	RCV001132588	SCV001292252	uncertain significance	Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia	2018-01-13	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	RCV001132589	SCV001292253	uncertain significance	Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1	2018-01-13	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	RCV001132590	SCV001292254	uncertain significance	Central core myopathy	2018-01-13	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	RCV001865428	SCV002186240	uncertain significance	RYR1-related disorder	2022-09-06	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	This sequence change falls in intron 85 of the RYR1 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the RYR1 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs758215068, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 418462). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	RCV002481500	SCV002777013	uncertain significance	Central core myopathy; Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1; Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia; Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion; King Denborough syndrome	2022-01-31	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing
Revvity Omics, Revvity	RCV000479067	SCV003812452	uncertain significance	not provided	2021-10-21	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing
Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM	RCV001132590	SCV005438670	uncertain significance	Central core myopathy	2023-06-22	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	The observed splice region variant c.11778+3G>C in the RYR1 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. This variant is reported with the allele frequency 0.001% in the gnomAD Exomes. This variant has been reported to the ClinVar database as Uncertain Significance by multiple submitters. However, no details are available for independent assessment. This splice region variant in intron 85 affects the position three nucleotides downstream of exon 85. The variant is predicted to be damaging by SpliceAI prediction tool. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Uncertain Significance VUS.