ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.1597C>T (p.Arg533Cys)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs193922768
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Total submissions: 14
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
ClinGen Malignant Hyperthermia Susceptibility Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen RCV001588943 SCV001816203 pathogenic Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 2021-03-17 reviewed by expert panel curation This pathogenicity assessment is relevant only for malignant hyperthermia susceptibility (MHS) inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. Variants in RYR1 can also cause other myopathies inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern or in an autosomal recessive pattern. Some of these disorders may predispose individuals to malignant hyperthermia. RYR1 variants may also contribute to a malignant hyperthermia reaction in combination with other genetic and non-genetic factors and the clinician needs to consider such factors in making management decisions. This sequence variant predicts a substitution of Arginine with Cysteine at codon 533 of the RYR1 protein, p.(Arg533Cys). This variant is not present in a large population database (gnomAD) at the time this variant was interpreted. This variant has been reported in an individual with a personal or family history of an MH episode and a positive in vitro contracture test (IVCT) or caffeine halothane contracture test (CHCT) result (if the proband was unavailable for testing, a positive diagnostic test result in a mutation-positive relative was counted), PS4_Supporting (PMID:12709367). Functional studies in HEK293 cells show an increased sensitivity to RYR1 agonists, PS3_Moderate (PMID:23459219). This variant resides in a region of RYR1 considered to be a hotspot for pathogenic variants that contribute to MHS, PM1 (PMID: 21118704). This variant segregates with MHS in 8 individuals PP1_Strong (PMID:12709367). A REVEL score >0.85 supports a pathogenic status for this variant, PP3_Moderate. This variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Criteria implemented: PS4_Supporting, PS3_Moderate, PM1, PP1_Strong, PP3_Moderate.
PharmGKB RCV003227649 SCV003925504 drug response desflurane response - Toxicity 2021-03-24 reviewed by expert panel curation PharmGKB Level of Evidence 1A: Level 1A clinical annotations describe variant-drug combinations that have variant-specific prescribing guidance available in a current clinical guideline annotation or an FDA-approved drug label annotation. Annotations of drug labels or clinical guidelines must give prescribing guidance for specific variants (e.g. CYP2C9*3, HLA-B*57:01) or provide mapping from defined allele functions to diplotypes and phenotypes to be used as supporting evidence for a level 1A clinical annotation. Level 1A clinical annotations must also be supported by at least one publication in addition to a clinical guideline or drug label with variant-specific prescribing guidance.
PharmGKB RCV003227650 SCV003925505 drug response enflurane response - Toxicity 2021-03-24 reviewed by expert panel curation PharmGKB Level of Evidence 1A: Level 1A clinical annotations describe variant-drug combinations that have variant-specific prescribing guidance available in a current clinical guideline annotation or an FDA-approved drug label annotation. Annotations of drug labels or clinical guidelines must give prescribing guidance for specific variants (e.g. CYP2C9*3, HLA-B*57:01) or provide mapping from defined allele functions to diplotypes and phenotypes to be used as supporting evidence for a level 1A clinical annotation. Level 1A clinical annotations must also be supported by at least one publication in addition to a clinical guideline or drug label with variant-specific prescribing guidance.
PharmGKB RCV003227651 SCV003925506 drug response halothane response - Toxicity 2021-03-24 reviewed by expert panel curation PharmGKB Level of Evidence 1A: Level 1A clinical annotations describe variant-drug combinations that have variant-specific prescribing guidance available in a current clinical guideline annotation or an FDA-approved drug label annotation. Annotations of drug labels or clinical guidelines must give prescribing guidance for specific variants (e.g. CYP2C9*3, HLA-B*57:01) or provide mapping from defined allele functions to diplotypes and phenotypes to be used as supporting evidence for a level 1A clinical annotation. Level 1A clinical annotations must also be supported by at least one publication in addition to a clinical guideline or drug label with variant-specific prescribing guidance.
PharmGKB RCV003227652 SCV003925507 drug response isoflurane response - Toxicity 2021-03-24 reviewed by expert panel curation PharmGKB Level of Evidence 1A: Level 1A clinical annotations describe variant-drug combinations that have variant-specific prescribing guidance available in a current clinical guideline annotation or an FDA-approved drug label annotation. Annotations of drug labels or clinical guidelines must give prescribing guidance for specific variants (e.g. CYP2C9*3, HLA-B*57:01) or provide mapping from defined allele functions to diplotypes and phenotypes to be used as supporting evidence for a level 1A clinical annotation. Level 1A clinical annotations must also be supported by at least one publication in addition to a clinical guideline or drug label with variant-specific prescribing guidance.
PharmGKB RCV003227653 SCV003925508 drug response methoxyflurane response - Toxicity 2021-03-24 reviewed by expert panel curation PharmGKB Level of Evidence 1A: Level 1A clinical annotations describe variant-drug combinations that have variant-specific prescribing guidance available in a current clinical guideline annotation or an FDA-approved drug label annotation. Annotations of drug labels or clinical guidelines must give prescribing guidance for specific variants (e.g. CYP2C9*3, HLA-B*57:01) or provide mapping from defined allele functions to diplotypes and phenotypes to be used as supporting evidence for a level 1A clinical annotation. Level 1A clinical annotations must also be supported by at least one publication in addition to a clinical guideline or drug label with variant-specific prescribing guidance.
PharmGKB RCV003227654 SCV003925509 drug response sevoflurane response - Toxicity 2021-03-24 reviewed by expert panel curation PharmGKB Level of Evidence 1A: Level 1A clinical annotations describe variant-drug combinations that have variant-specific prescribing guidance available in a current clinical guideline annotation or an FDA-approved drug label annotation. Annotations of drug labels or clinical guidelines must give prescribing guidance for specific variants (e.g. CYP2C9*3, HLA-B*57:01) or provide mapping from defined allele functions to diplotypes and phenotypes to be used as supporting evidence for a level 1A clinical annotation. Level 1A clinical annotations must also be supported by at least one publication in addition to a clinical guideline or drug label with variant-specific prescribing guidance.
PharmGKB RCV003227655 SCV003925510 drug response succinylcholine response - Toxicity 2021-03-24 reviewed by expert panel curation PharmGKB Level of Evidence 1A: Level 1A clinical annotations describe variant-drug combinations that have variant-specific prescribing guidance available in a current clinical guideline annotation or an FDA-approved drug label annotation. Annotations of drug labels or clinical guidelines must give prescribing guidance for specific variants (e.g. CYP2C9*3, HLA-B*57:01) or provide mapping from defined allele functions to diplotypes and phenotypes to be used as supporting evidence for a level 1A clinical annotation. Level 1A clinical annotations must also be supported by at least one publication in addition to a clinical guideline or drug label with variant-specific prescribing guidance.
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000802081 SCV000941895 pathogenic RYR1-related disorder 2023-10-23 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 533 of the RYR1 protein (p.Arg533Cys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with malignant hyperthermia (PMID: 12709367). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 133102). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RYR1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects RYR1 function (PMID: 23459219). This variant disrupts the p.Arg533 amino acid residue in RYR1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with RYR1-related conditions (PMID: 20681998), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
Revvity Omics, Revvity RCV000119577 SCV002019096 likely pathogenic not provided 2020-08-11 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
AiLife Diagnostics, AiLife Diagnostics RCV000119577 SCV002501467 pathogenic not provided 2021-10-12 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health RCV001588943 SCV004820750 pathogenic Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 2023-08-15 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 533 of the RYR1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies have shown that this variant increases sensitivity to RYR1 agonist 4-chloro-m-cresol (PMID: 23459219). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with malignant hyperthermia and has been shown to segregate with disease in eight additional family members (PMID: 12709367). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic.
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV004700425 SCV005205199 pathogenic Malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia 2024-06-14 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: RYR1 c.1597C>T (p.Arg533Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the RIH domain (IPR000699) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 251492 control chromosomes. c.1597C>T has been reported in the literature in the heterozygous state in at least one family affected with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility where it segregated with disease and in at least one individual with rhabdomyolysis (e.g.Tammaro_2003, Knuiman_2019). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. At least one in vitro study in HEK293 cells reports experimental evidence that this variant reduces EC50 for 4-CmC activation compared with WT (e.g. Sato_2013). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30788618, 23459219, 12709367). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 133102). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic.
Leiden Muscular Dystrophy (RYR1) RCV000119577 SCV000154484 not provided not provided no assertion provided not provided

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