ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.4775C>T (p.Pro1592Leu)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs193922777
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Total submissions: 5
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
ClinGen Malignant Hyperthermia Susceptibility Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen RCV001580419 SCV001810106 uncertain significance Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 2023-04-06 reviewed by expert panel curation This pathogenicity assessment is relevant only for malignant hyperthermia susceptibility (MHS) inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. Variants in RYR1 can also cause other myopathies inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern or in an autosomal recessive pattern. Some of these disorders may predispose individuals to malignant hyperthermia. RYR1 variants may also contribute to a malignant hyperthermia reaction in combination with other genetic and non-genetic factors and the clinician needs to consider such factors in making management decisions. This sequence variant predicts a substitution of proline with leucine at codon 1592 of the RYR1 protein, p.Pro1592Leu. The maximum allele frequency for this variant among the six major gnomAD populations is NFE: 0.000015, a frequency consistent with pathogenicity for MHS. This variant has been reported in an individual with a personal or family history of an MH episode without a positive in vitro contracture test (IVCT) or caffeine halothane contracture test (CHCT) result (if the proband was unavailable for testing, a positive diagnostic test result in a mutation-positive relative was counted), however, a second variant of uncertain significance (p.Arg533His) was also identified in this individual. Both variants were homozygous, PS4 was not implemented (PMID:16732084). No functional studies were identified for this variant. This variant does not reside in a hotspot for pathogenic variants that contribute to MHS. A REVEL score >0.85 (0.927) supports a pathogenic status for this variant, PP3_Moderate. This variant has been classified as a Variant of Unknown Significance. Criteria implemented: PP3_Moderate.
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen RCV000119623 SCV000575168 uncertain significance not provided 2021-11-01 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Invitae RCV001854582 SCV002185915 uncertain significance RYR1-related disorder 2022-07-27 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1592 of the RYR1 protein (p.Pro1592Leu). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with malignant hyperthermia (PMID: 16732084, 16917943; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 133135). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RYR1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics RCV002483208 SCV002782414 uncertain significance Central core myopathy; Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1; Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia; Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion; King Denborough syndrome 2021-08-12 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Leiden Muscular Dystrophy (RYR1) RCV000119623 SCV000154530 not provided not provided no assertion provided not provided

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