Submissions for variant NM_000546.6(TP53):c.215C>A (p.Pro72His)

dbSNP: rs1042522

Total submissions: 8

Submitter	RCV	SCV	Clinical significance	Condition	Last evaluated	Review status	Method	Comment
ClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen	RCV000227427	SCV001737917	benign	Li-Fraumeni syndrome	2025-01-16	reviewed by expert panel	curation	The NM_000546.6: c.215C>A variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of proline by histidine at amino acid 72 (p.Pro72His). This variant has been observed in 4-7 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2_Moderate; Internal lab contributor: LabCorp Genetics). This variant has an allele frequency of 0.00002197 (2/91052 alleles) in the South Asian population in gnomAD v4.1.0 which is lower than the Clingen TP53 VCEP threshold (<0.00004) for PM2_Supporting, and therefore meets this criterion (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function (BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = -0.1017; Align GVGD Class C0) are below the recommended thresholds (BayesDel ≤ -0.008 and an Align GVGD Class ≤ 55), evidence that does not predict a damaging effect on TP53 via protein change. SpliceAI predicts that the variant has no impact on splicing. (BP4_Moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for Li Fraumeni syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2_Moderate, PM2_Supporting, BS3, BP4_Moderate. (Bayesian Points: -7; VCEP specifications version 2.0; 1/16/2025)
Ambry Genetics	RCV000164487	SCV000215135	likely benign	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome	2021-03-26	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	RCV000227427	SCV000285179	uncertain significance	Li-Fraumeni syndrome	2024-07-29	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 72 of the TP53 protein (p.Pro72His). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TP53-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 185120). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TP53 function with a negative predictive value of 97.5%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	RCV000164487	SCV000903442	uncertain significance	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome	2024-06-04	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	This missense variant replaces proline with histidine at codon 72 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Experimental studies have shown that this variant is functional in yeast transcription transactivation assays and human cell growth suppression and proliferation assays (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals affected with TP53-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Sema4, Sema4	RCV000164487	SCV002530433	uncertain significance	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome	2022-03-10	criteria provided, single submitter	curation
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	RCV000227427	SCV004823833	uncertain significance	Li-Fraumeni syndrome	2023-03-28	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	This missense variant replaces proline with histidine at codon 72 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano	RCV004998321	SCV005625951	uncertain significance	not provided	2024-03-08	criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	The TP53 c.215C>A (p.Pro72His) variant has not been reported in the published literature in individuals with a TP53-related disorder. This variant has been reported to have no deleterious effect on TP53 protein function (ClinGen TP53, https://erepo.clinicalgenome.org/). This variant has not been reported in large, multi-ethnic general populations (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant.
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences	RCV004745241	SCV005358286	likely benign	TP53-related disorder	2022-07-01	no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).