ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000546.6(TP53):c.540G>T (p.Glu180Asp)

dbSNP: rs2073362479
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV002031179 SCV002310258 uncertain significance Li-Fraumeni syndrome 2023-11-01 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 180 of the TP53 protein (p.Glu180Asp). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TP53-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1521256). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function with a positive predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 29979965). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Ambry Genetics RCV002346322 SCV002649312 uncertain significance Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2021-05-28 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.E180D variant (also known as c.540G>T), located in coding exon 4 of the TP53 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 540. The glutamic acid at codon 180 is replaced by aspartic acid, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have partially functional transactivation in yeast based assays (Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines are equivocal about this variant's ability to suppress cell growth (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.
Baylor Genetics RCV004571999 SCV005054341 uncertain significance Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary 2024-01-22 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing

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