ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000744.7(CHRNA4):c.1670A>C (p.His557Pro)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs1282336623
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Invitae RCV000654297 SCV000776187 uncertain significance Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 2018-02-16 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The proline amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CHRNA4-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces histidine with proline at codon 557 of the CHRNA4 protein (p.His557Pro). The histidine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between histidine and proline.
GeneDx RCV001550868 SCV001771266 uncertain significance not provided 2020-09-21 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge

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